Why leadership commitment isn’t enough
Even if leaders fully commit to improving safety, their efforts will stall if employee engagement in safety programs is weak. Unengaged employees are less likely to give up outdated practices, embrace new methods, or accept new safety equipment.
Recent figures show that employee engagement fell from 23% to 21% globally. Raising this figure is crucial for safety because highly engaged employees reportedly have 63% fewer safety incidents. Beyond reducing accident rates, safety engagement in the workforce can improve operational performance overall.
Best practices for employee engagement in safety
To fully tap into this potential for their own organizations, leaders need to take targeted steps to boost employee engagement. They can do this by:
- Creating a positive error culture
- Embracing feedback
- Giving clear guidance and instruction
Create a positive error culture
If employees know that they will be named, shamed, and blamed for mistakes, they are unlikely to report it. This starves the organization of insights that can provide important learning opportunities and misses data that can improve safety performance.
So how to encourage safety reporting? Leaders should create a culture where errors are seen as learning opportunities, and reports are genuinely valued. Behavioral-based safety is an effective framework for establishing this mindset using collective goal setting, reporting, and positive reinforcement.
Embrace feedback
If employees are not adhering to a new rule, punitive measures will achieve little. Rather than motivating them to engage with the new system, sanctions generally create shame and guilt, which are likely to lead to feelings of resentment and reduce engagement rates even further.
Engaged leaders know that behaviors are a product of the wider system. They address issues through that lens, with curiosity and open-mindedness. They seek to understand why employees aren’t complying and then potentially modify rules or rules-based instruction to earn wider acceptance.
Give clear guidance and instruction
Training is integral to engaging employees in safety and developing a positive safety culture. If training is just a one-time compliance event each year, it sends the message that safety is a fringe topic and not relevant to day-to-day work routines.
Leaders need to take a strategic approach that focuses on continuous learning. Training should be relevant, convenient, and easy to integrate into regular activities. This will also encourage employees to continually think about what safety means to their daily work and how they can take responsibility for themselves and others — the end goal on the Bradley Curve.